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  • About the Post

Why the secrecy?

13/6/2024

10 Comments

 
Picture
The community is supposed to be consulted about the progressive rehabilitation of the Sand Supplies mine on Crown land in the Grantville Nature Conservation Reserve.

​By Neil Rankine

VICTORIA’S mining regulations have a lot to say about sustainable development, community consultation and transparency but in practice it’s a sham.

Over the past 12 months I’ve seen how local mining companies in Bass Coast avoid public scrutiny. They do so with the acquiescence of the government agencies tasked with regulating the mining industry.

The Mineral Resources (Sustainable Development) Act, 1990 specifies that mine operators must share information with the community and give them a reasonable opportunity to express their views about the activities authorised by their work plans.
Since the 1990s, work plans have had to be registered on Victoria’s mining register and the Department Head must allow access to the register and provide a copy of a registered work plan and variations to any person who pays the prescribed fee.

Over the past year Save Western Port Woodlands has applied to the Earth Resources Regulator (ERR) for the work plans of 11 sand mines operating in the woodland corridor between Nyora and Grantville.

That’s when we discovered a curious loophole: despite the legislation, registered documents are limited to rehabilitation bonds and work plans approved from 1 January 2010, and grants and work plan variations from 1 November 2014. Only four of our mines were actually on the mining register.

There is another loophole. By law ERR cannot disclose any confidential or commercially sensitive information. Who decides what’s confidential or commercially sensitive? Why, the mining companies!

ERR did supply us with three work plans, one in full and two lightly redacted. They also supplied a work plan variation, with 168 of the 186 pages redacted and no indication of what information was missing.   

Under the rules, we were told, we could apply to the Department of Environment, Energy and Climate Action (DEECA). for the other seven pre-2010 work plans under Freedom of Information (FOI) legislation.

Eventually one work plan was supplied in a redacted form with no indication of what had been removed. Six were declined in their entirety under FOI secrecy provisions at the behest of the mining companies.

After obtaining legal advice, we appealed against the FOI refusals and redactions to the Office of the Victorian Information Commissioner (OVIC). Last week OVIC formally rejected three appeals and has indicated that it will reject the other four.

So much for the community consultation and transparency demanded by the act. The process has been time consuming and frustrating. 

The three appeals rejected so far by OVIC relate to sand mines operating near the Grantville Nature Conservation Reserve and form part of the Western Port Woodlands corridor. There is legitimate public interest in the mines operating in our midst, some of them on public land.

The sole work plan we did receive under FOI related to the Sand Supplies sand mine within the Grantville reserve. Some of the plan was redacted, but it did a rehabilitation plan that stated the community should be consulted at each stage of development and rehabilitation of the site. Where is the opportunity to do so?

At a 2022 meeting with the Environmental Review Committee (since renamed the Grantville Quarry Operators Group and distanced from the regulator) we asked the operators to discuss their rehabilitation plans with a view to achieving better environmental outcomes.

Every operator at that meeting bar Dandy Premix declined to disclose their plans.

Our community has an important role to play in holding mining companies, including multinationals, to account for their environmental performance.  While a rehabilitated mine site can never replicate the biodiversity of woodlands, it can still provide crucial habitat and biolinks if managed properly.

Yet when the Grantville Quarry Operators Group called for nominations for community representatives last year, it stipulated “not special interest groups” and declined an application from a staff member of the Victorian National Parks Association.

The quarry group puts out no agenda or minutes, it has no website or social media presence and its meetings are closed to the public. Few people know who the community representatives are, how to contact the group, make a query or raise an issue of concern.

This is sham community consultation and the system of mining regulation in Victoria is broken.

Neil Rankine is a convenor of Save Western Port Woodlands. 
 
* References
Mineral Resources Sustainable Development Act
  • Clause 39A Imposes a duty on licensees to consult with the community.
  • Section 74 - The Department Head must allow access at all reasonable times to the mining register and provide a copy of a registered work plan and variations to any person who pays the prescribed fee.
  • Section 77K - The holder of a Work Authority has a duty to consult with the community by sharing information with the community and giving members of the community a reasonable opportunity to express their views about the activities authorised by the Authority.
Freedom of Information Act
  • Section 38 - exempts documents where information in those documents is protected by a secrecy provision.
10 Comments
Brian O'Farrell
15/6/2024 01:35:51 pm

It is unacceptable that rehabilitation plans and progress reports have not been made available for public scrutiny. This should be a non-negotiable condition for operating mines and quarries, as should independent scrutiny of the rehabilitation bonds and how these may have been applied.

Have responsible licensing agencies regularly reviewed existing rehabilitation bonds to ensure compliance with intent and their adequacy to fund future rehabilitation obligations without needing to call on the public purse to subsidise them?

It is past time that extractive resource companies such as sand miners were forced to take responsibility for timely site rehabilitation and restoration of the natural environment. Any expansion or continuation of mining and quarrying activities should be predicated upon companies fulfilling rehab obligations to maintain their social license to operate.

Resource companies should be able to demonstrate to the public successful rehabilitation of former workings to a satisfactory standard.

Reply
Neil Rankine
15/6/2024 09:34:43 pm

I agree Brian, some of the bonds are just laughable, perhaps a one hundredth of the true cost of even trying to get somewhere close to the values of the Woodlands bush if that was there pre mining. The government signed up to a Regional Strategy for this corridor back in the 1990s and we can now say that it's intent to protect the values in the Woodlands, largely by connecting the nature reserves with biolinks has been a spectacular failure to date with one severing of the corridor early on and another two about to occur. One of the 'Work Plans' we did get some information on, as recently as 2020, got an approval that didn't factor in connections. There is no 'best practice' in this industry and no accountability.

Reply
Meryl & Hartley Tobin link
15/6/2024 03:19:16 pm

A disturbing article and thank you for bringing the matter to the public’s attention, Neil. Trying to save our Western Port Woodlands is certainly a war of attrition.

We hope you will follow up with emails to Premier Jacinta Allan, Environment/Tourism Minister Steve Dimopoulos, Minister for Planning Sonya Kilkenny, and Member for Bass, Jordan Crugnale.

Sadly, that’s no guarantee of action either. On 19.5.2024, after reading Dick Wettenhall’s article on orchids and pollinators in the Bass Coast Post, we followed it up with emails to our political representatives listed above.

We wrote, “As you would be aware, for generations now, the local community has sought to protect the remarkable Bass Coast Shire's Western Port Woodlands. In the May 17, 2024 issue of Bass Coast Post you might have already read retired Professor Richard Wettenhall's article on the orchids of the woodlands and their pollinators. If not, please click on Don't mess with my miniature creatures - Bass Coast Post. It and Dick's stunning photos give yet another reason for continuing to advocate for the protection of this area from sand mining.

As he concludes: After sand mining operations have ceased, the companies concerned are expected to return the sites to natural vegetation. However, simply replenishing topsoil and replanting vegetation on disused mining sites will not restore the diverse and complex remnant habitats. Sadly, the sites will remain permanently scarred land, devoid of the miniature creatures so essential in healthy soils.

In case you haven't seen it, you might also be interested to see Park Vic's poster of Geoff Glare's magnificent photos of around 50 species of orchids he, Ron Fletcher and the late Ken Hollele found in The Gurdies/Grantville area. [Poster attached.]

We urge you to continually put the natural environment before short term gain. What has taken millions of years to evolve and supports life on this planet and will continue to do so should not be disposed of for fifty years or whatever of sand or some other short term benefit. This land is priceless and will continue to have an economic benefit in perpetuity for tourism, lifestyle amenity, indeed life itself.

Not just our environment is under extreme pressure, but the whole world is under such extreme threat that David Attenborough says the world is at a turning point. He, along with hundreds of top scientists, makes this unequivocally clear in 'Extinction and Climate Change with David Attenborough' https://iview.abc.net.au/show/extinction-with-david-attenborough.) As the program illustrates, if we want something left for our children and future generations in perpetuity, we have to act now.

He said, "We can safeguard our planet's diversity but ... what happens next is up to every one of us." He urges us to look at our current lifestyles and says we have to educate our children on the way Nature works. We have to realise plants are an integral part of our existence. "[Future generations] will look back on our generation with absolute horror," he says. "We are walking a tragic road of extinction."

Please do what you can to protect our biodiversity here in our Western Port Woodlands and elsewhere in our shire.”

Via Steve Dimopoulos’s Ministerial Team, we received a prompt reply from Jeremy Reiger, Acting Regional Head Gippsland DEECA. However, it was a general answer which did not address our specific concerns. We followed up with a second email, which is still unanswered, and no one else has replied to our first email.

All concerned residents in Bass need to follow Neil and Dick’s articles up. Otherwise, sadly, politicians sometimes take notice of what constituents want only after they lose an election. By then, in cases like this, they have done ‘the dirty work’ and the new incoming group of politicians might appreciate reaping the ‘benefit’ of legislation and planning decisions allowing unsustainable ‘development’. If we lose something irreplaceable, we will be one step closer to destroying biodiversity and the basics of life on earth.

Reply
Neil Rankine
15/6/2024 09:39:53 pm

Inspiring words Meryl, and yes, the more people that make their dissatisfaction clear to the 'powers that currently be', the better. In the hope that they will be jolted into action by weight of concern.

Reply
anne m westwood
19/6/2024 10:19:29 am

In the interests of historical accuracy the Orchid Poster was a community initiative as part of the overarching previous campaign (by Grantville Action Group - GAG) to limit the exploitation of the sand resource.

The Orchid Poster referred to was conceived, designed and executed by Phil Westwood to promote the Grantville Orchid Festival.

The Orchid Festival was part of the community’s strategy to emphasise the importance of the East of Westernport (Westernport Woodlands) and the flora and fauna it contains.

ParksVic logo is on the poster simply because they gave some seed funding for the running of the Orchid Festival which was a costly exercise.

Reply
Neil Rankine
19/6/2024 04:16:26 pm

Thanks Anne, and a fantastic initiative it was too.

Joy Button
16/6/2024 12:06:43 am

Thank you Neil for the extensive knowledge and research that you have utilised in this very detailed and disturbing article.
One cannot help being very frightened when you read that a key committee who is there to oversee that the mining operators preserve the flora and fauna is so secretive, with no minutes or details of mining works being circulated to the residents in the local community are not distributed. The community must be kept informed of what is happening.
To also keep the names of the members of such an important committee undisclosed is unbelievable.
That this has come about with both Liberal and Labor governments being in power shows the influence that the mining companies have.
The Woodlands needs to be cared for and protected for the future generations following us.
The committee must consist of some local residents, and they should also be ashamed of what they are allowing to happen.
Again, thank you Neil for all the work that you are doing and your persistence and determination is absolutely amazing.

Reply
Jackie
16/6/2024 09:39:21 am

Thank you for all your work, Neil, and bringing to light the whole injustice of the system.

Reply
Mike Cleeland
16/6/2024 09:09:36 pm

Keep up the good work Neil!

Reply
Jon Temby
18/6/2024 11:47:38 am

Well said Neil. We all have a role to play in highlighting the disgusting shortfalls in our regulatory environment, regulators and what appears to be a total lack of understanding or interest by the major political parties.
Banning all political donations will certainly assist better political decision making.

Reply



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